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HGV vehicle excise duty falls to £1 from 1 July 2026, but the HGV levy remains, so a 40-tonne Euro V artic still pays around £805.

From 1 July 2026, most eligible heavy goods vehicles renewing their road tax pay an annual vehicle excise duty rate of £1. The window runs to 30 June 2027. For a large fleet that is a genuinely useful piece of relief, worth roughly £600 per vehicle and up to £912 on the heaviest lorries.

Then there is the part the headlines have mostly skipped.

The levy has not gone anywhere

The £1 applies to vehicle excise duty only. The HGV levy is a separate charge and it survives untouched. Most operators will pay it exactly as before, alongside their £1 VED.

Levy rates from 1 April 2026:

Vehicle weightEuro VI or laterEuro V or earlier
12,000kg to 31,000kg£161£209
31,001kg to 38,000kg£387£503
Over 38,000kg£619£804

So the actual annual figure is £1 plus the levy:

  • 16-tonne two-axle rigid, Euro VI: £162
  • 32-tonne four-axle rigid, Euro VI: £388
  • 40-tonne artic, Euro V: £805

That last one is the number worth sitting with. An operator running older tractor units reads "£1 road tax", budgets accordingly, and is then several hundred pounds a vehicle out. Across thirty trucks that is a meaningful hole in a year where most fleets do not have one to spare.

The relief is real. It is just relief on one line of a two-line bill.

Who qualifies

Three conditions. The vehicle must weigh over 3,500kg, it must fall within the qualifying tax classes, and it must renew inside the 12-month window. A renewal falling in late June 2026 or early July 2027 misses it entirely.

If you have vehicles renewing either side of those dates, the timing is worth a look before you do anything else.

What came with it

The VED holiday was announced on 20 May 2026 as part of a wider support package for transport and logistics:

  • The 5p fuel duty cut extended to 31 December 2026, having been due to end in September
  • Red diesel duty cut by over a third, its lowest in more than two decades

The Road Haulage Association's response was measured. Managing Director Richard Smith acknowledged the government was "listening to industry concerns" but described the one-off VED holiday as offering "some relief" with limited overall impact, and pressed instead for an essential user rebate.

The RHA's own fuel survey puts the problem plainly: only 10% of operators can pass all fuel cost increases on to customers. Everyone else absorbs them.

The part none of it solves

Every measure here reduces the cost of running the trucks you already own. Not one of them helps you buy the next one.

That shows up clearly in the registration figures. HGV registrations fell 14.7% in the second quarter of 2026 while commercial vehicle finance new business rose 7%. Fewer operators are replacing vehicles, and a larger share of those who do are financing rather than paying cash.

With average margins across UK haulage sitting at around 2%, that is not a sign of distress. It is arithmetic. Money that stays in the business covers the invoices that arrive weekly against customers who settle in 30 to 90 days, and that gap is where transport businesses actually fail.

What to do with the saving

A few hundred pounds a vehicle is not transformational on its own. What it can do is buy a little room.

Check your renewal dates first. The window is fixed and the saving is per renewal. If a chunk of the fleet renews in June 2027, that is worth knowing now.

Do the levy maths on your actual Euro ratings. The gap between Euro V and Euro VI on a 40-tonner is £185 a year. On an older fleet that adds up, and it is one more line in the case for renewal.

Look at what you already own outright. Refinancing vehicles sitting unencumbered on the asset register releases working capital without adding a single truck. In a year where the reliefs are all on the running line, that is often the only lever that touches the capital line.

The broker's view

The reliefs are welcome and they are also temporary. A twelve-month VED holiday and a fuel duty cut running to December are breathing space, not a change in the underlying economics.

If you are weighing a renewal, or you want to know what the vehicles on your asset register could release, tell us what you are running and we will give you a straight answer on what is achievable.


Sources: HGV road tax and levy rates for 2026 via Haulage Exchange; government support package reported by Motor Transport, 20 May 2026; SMMT Q2 2026 registrations; FLA asset finance statistics.

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